{"id":4728,"date":"2022-05-23T08:49:28","date_gmt":"2022-05-23T01:49:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahrd.com.vn\/?p=4728"},"modified":"2022-06-08T10:53:17","modified_gmt":"2022-06-08T03:53:17","slug":"4728-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/?p=4728","title":{"rendered":"M\u00d4 H\u00ccNH NU\u00d4I TH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u1ea8M L\u01af\u01a0N \u0110\u00d4\u0300NG (Monopterus albus) THEO TI\u00caU CHU\u1ea8N VIETGAP T\u1ea0I TH\u00c0NH PH\u1ed0 H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00d4 H\u00ccNH NU\u00d4I TH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u1ea8M L\u01af\u01a0N \u0110\u00d4\u0300NG (Monopterus albus<\/em>) THEO TI\u00caU CHU\u1ea8N VIETGAP T\u1ea0I TH\u00c0NH PH\u1ed0 H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao, th\u1ecbt th\u01a1m ngon, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Ngo\u00e0i ra th\u1ecbt l\u01b0\u01a1n c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u DHA, EPA, vitamin B1, B2 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, t\u0103ng tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u, ch\u1ed1ng vi\u00eam (Nguy\u1ec5n Chung, 2008). Theo Razak v\u00e0 ctv (2001), h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng arachidonic acid l\u00e0 10,17% v\u00e0 DHA chi\u1ebfm 7,16% lipid c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i l\u01b0\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng b\u00f9n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n VietGap mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cao nh\u01b0: Nu\u00f4i l\u01b0\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng b\u00f9n gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i sau m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t nu\u00f4i. V\u1ec7 sinh b\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i, gi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u01b0\u01a1n nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u1ec5, \u00edt t\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n l\u01b0\u01a1n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n VietGap cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1n nu\u00f4i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi l\u01b0\u01a1n kh\u1ecfe, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 kh\u00e1ng sinh. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m truy xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i l\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, quy tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i l\u01b0\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m chu\u1ea9n, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 m\u00e0y m\u00f2 v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho nhau d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 con gi\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1ed1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eb1m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cao, \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u01a1n th\u1ecbt th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh theo ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a VietGap l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m t\u1eaft quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nu\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m l\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/strong> VietGap<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 sau 8 th\u00e1ng nu\u00f4i:<\/em><\/strong> l\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung b\u00ecnh 182,2g\/con, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i trung b\u00ecnh 43,2 cm\/con, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t 88,4%. L\u01b0\u01a1n c\u00f3 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u cao, th\u00e2n l\u00ean m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i l\u01b0\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng b\u00f9n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n VietGap s\u1ebd kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0: V\u1ec7 sinh b\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i, gi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. L\u01b0\u01a1n nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u1ec5, \u00edt t\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u1ea3i ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nu\u00f4i c\u00e1. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m l\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng (Monopterus albus) <\/em>theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n VietGAP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cao, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai, nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 H\u00ecnh 1:<\/strong> B\u1ec3 composite d\u00f9ng nu\u00f4i l\u01b0\u01a1n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0H\u00ecnh 2: <\/strong>Gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 cho l\u01b0\u01a1n tr\u00fa \u1ea9n<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 H\u00ecnh 3:<\/strong> C\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o b\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 H\u00ecnh 4:<\/strong> B\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0H\u00ecnh 5: <\/strong>L\u01b0\u01a1n gi\u1ed1ng\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 H\u00ecnh 6:<\/strong> L\u01b0\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00d4 H\u00ccNH NU\u00d4I TH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u1ea8M L\u01af\u01a0N \u0110\u00d4\u0300NG (Monopterus albus) THEO TI\u00caU CHU\u1ea8N VIETGAP T\u1ea0I TH\u00c0NH PH\u1ed0 H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH L\u01b0\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao, th\u1ecbt th\u01a1m ngon, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Ngo\u00e0i ra th\u1ecbt l\u01b0\u01a1n c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u DHA, EPA, vitamin B1, […]\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":4736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[315,1,236],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4728"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4740,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4728\/revisions\/4740"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}