{"id":3600,"date":"2019-10-13T17:47:21","date_gmt":"2019-10-13T10:47:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahrd.com.vn\/?p=3600"},"modified":"2022-03-17T19:27:59","modified_gmt":"2022-03-17T12:27:59","slug":"gioi-thieu-ve-cay-huong-thao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/?p=3600","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y H\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ea3o"},"content":{"rendered":"
    \n
  1. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Ng\u00e0nh:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Magnoliophyta<\/p>\n

    L\u1edbp:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Magnoliopsida<\/p>\n

    B\u1ed9: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lamiales<\/p>\n

    H\u1ecd: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lamiaceae<\/p>\n

    Chi: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Rosmarinus<\/em><\/p>\n

    Lo\u00e0i: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Rosmarinus officinalis<\/em><\/p>\n

    T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Rosmarinus officinalis\u00a0<\/em>L.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha v\u00e0 t\u00e2y b\u1eafc T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L. m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u0103m 1753.<\/p>\n

    H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xanh l\u00e2u n\u0103m, c\u00e2y cao 1 – 2 m. Th\u00e2n c\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e1nh d\u00e0i, m\u1ea3nh, c\u00f3 v\u1ecf m\u00e0u tro v\u00e0 bong tr\u00f3c. H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 l\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng xanh, d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 5 cm, r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 0,3 cm, l\u00e1 d\u00e0y, dai c\u1ee9ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean l\u00e1 m\u00e0u xanh \u0111\u1eadm, b\u00f3ng, tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh, m\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e1 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng t\u01a1 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    C\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ra hoa v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n. Hoa th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hoa m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

    H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p tinh d\u1ea7u, c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gia v\u1ecb, c\u00e2y ki\u1ec3ng \u0111\u1eb9p. H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1t, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh bi\u1ec3n, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n v\u00e0 n\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i cao.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      H\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 tinh d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y tinh d\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m. Trong thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian, l\u00e1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p tr\u00e0 cho ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n

      – Trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c: C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb m\u00f3n \u0103n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u1eed m\u00f9i h\u00f4i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n

      – Trong y h\u1ecdc: C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, t\u1ed1t cho n\u00e3o b\u1ed9; c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u; t\u1ed1t cho t\u00f3c; t\u1ed1t cho da; c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, kh\u00e1ng vi\u00eam; t\u1ed1t cho h\u1ec7 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p; ch\u1ed1ng ung th\u01b0; t\u1ed1t cho d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

      – Trong t\u00e2m linh: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00e1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd, coi c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tri \u00e2n v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

      – Trong c\u1ea3nh quan: C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh trong s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn ho\u1eb7c trong nh\u00e0. Hi\u1ec7n nay, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m bonsai, l\u00e0m qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng trong c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5, t\u1ebft r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

      B\u1ea3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

      (Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ean 100 g l\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1i)<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \n

      Ch\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 RDA (%)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\n\n

      131 Kcal<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      6,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Carbohydrates<\/td>\n\n

      20,70 g<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Protein<\/td>\n\n

      3,31 g<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o<\/td>\n\n

      5,86 g<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Cholesterol<\/td>\n\n

      0 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1<\/td>\n\n

      14,10 g<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      37<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      \n

      Vitamin<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      \n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      \n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Folates<\/td>\n\n

      109 \u00b5g<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Niacin<\/td>\n\n

      0912 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Axit Pantothenic<\/td>\n\n

      0,804 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Pyridoxine<\/td>\n\n

      0,336 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      26<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Riboflavin<\/td>\n\n

      0,152 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Thiamin<\/td>\n\n

      0,036 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Vitamin A<\/td>\n\n

      2924 IU<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      97<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Vitamin C<\/td>\n\n

      21,8 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      \n

      Nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      \n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      \n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Natri<\/td>\n\n

      26 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Kali<\/td>\n\n

      668 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      \n

      Kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      \n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      \n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Canxi<\/td>\n\n

      317 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      \u0110\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n\n

      0,301 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      S\u1eaft<\/td>\n\n

      6,65 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      83<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Magie<\/td>\n\n

      91 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      23<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      Mangan<\/td>\n\n

      0,960 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      K\u1ebdm<\/td>\n\n

      0,93 mg<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

      		\n

      8,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      <\/div>\n

       <\/p>\n

      T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Kowalchik, C. and Hylton, W.H. (1987),\u00a0Rodale\u2019s illustrated encyclopedia of herbs<\/em>. Rodale Press. Emmaus, Pennsylvania.<\/li>\n
      2. Westervelt, P.M. (2003),\u00a0Greenhouse Production of Rosmarinus officinalis<\/em>\u00a0L., Thesis, Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1-51.<\/li>\n
      3. Dirr, M.A. (1990),\u00a0Manual of woody landscape plants<\/em>, 4th ed. Stipes, Champagne, IL.<\/li>\n
      4. Armitage, A.M. (1997),\u00a0Herbaceous perennial plants<\/em>, 2nd ed. Stipes, Champagne, IL.<\/li>\n
      5. Tesi, R. (1994),\u00a0Rosmarino (Rosmarinus officinalis\u00a0<\/em>L.)<\/em>, In: Principi di orticoltura e ortaggi d\u00edItalia, Edagricole, Bologna, Italy, 290-292.<\/li>\n
      6. Camarda, I. and Valsecchi, F. (1983),\u00a0Alberi e arbusti spontanei della Sardegna<\/em>, Edizioni Gallizzi, Sassari, Italy, 427-430.<\/li>\n
      7. Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium (1976),\u00a0Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada<\/em>, 3rd ed. Macmillan, New York.<\/li>\n
      8. Chipault, J.R., Mizuno, G.R., Hawkins, J.M. and Lundberg, W.O. (1952), The antioxidant properties of natural spices,\u00a0Food Research<\/em>, 14:187-190.<\/li>\n
      9. Chipault, J.R., Mizuno, G.R. and Lundberg, W.O. (1955), Antioxidant properties of spices in oil-in-water emulsions,\u00a0Food Research<\/em>, 20:443-448.<\/li>\n
      10. Chipault, J.R., Mizuno, G.R. and Lundberg, W.O. (1956), The antioxidant properties of spices in foods,\u00a0Food Technology<\/em>, 10:209-211.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Dellacassa, E., Lorenzo, D., Moyna, P., Frizzo, C.D., Serafini, L.A. and Dugo, P. (1999),\u00a0Rosmarinus officinalis<\/em>\u00a0L. (Labiatae) essential oils from the South of Brazil and Uruguay,\u00a0Journal of Essential Oil Research<\/em>, 11:27-30.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m Ng\u00e0nh:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Magnoliophyta L\u1edbp:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Magnoliopsida B\u1ed9: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lamiales H\u1ecd: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lamiaceae Chi: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Rosmarinus Lo\u00e0i: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Rosmarinus officinalis T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Rosmarinus officinalis\u00a0L. C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha v\u00e0 t\u00e2y b\u1eafc T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L. m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean […]\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":3601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[295],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3600"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3600"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3687,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3600\/revisions\/3687"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}