{"id":3133,"date":"2019-10-13T17:08:32","date_gmt":"2019-10-13T10:08:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahrd.com.vn\/?p=3133"},"modified":"2022-03-17T19:30:32","modified_gmt":"2022-03-17T12:30:32","slug":"cay-sung-my-va-ky-thuat-trong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/?p=3133","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2y sung m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Do r\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh v\u1eeba c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 \u0103n th\u01a1m ngon.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Ficus carica, thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd d\u00e2u t\u1eb1m (Moraceae) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 \u00dd, T\u00e2y Ban Nha nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf bang California c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam sung M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2003 t\u1ea1i L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay 1 s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2y sung n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu theo c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1ch tay.<\/p>\n

V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi, sung M\u1ef9 (sung ng\u1ecdt) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao \u0111\u1ebfn 6m, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi, l\u00e1 to c\u00f3 3 ho\u1eb7c 5 th\u00f9y. Qu\u1ea3 ch\u00edn c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt thanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra qu\u1ea3 quanh n\u0103m. Qu\u1ea3 sung M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i \u00fd ngh\u0129 sung t\u00fac. Sung M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u00e0m c\u00e2y \u0103n tr\u00e1i, l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i t\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y cho tr\u00e1i r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm t\u1eeb 6-8 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ra qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t sai, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u00edt s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m bonsai.<\/p>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sung M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gay g\u1eaft, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5p. Sung kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9n \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecf bazan, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1t pha, \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p h\u01a1i ph\u00e8n. N\u00ean b\u00f3n l\u00f3t v\u1edbi v\u00f4i, ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng hoai m\u1ee5c, ph\u00e2n l\u00e2n r\u1ed3i ph\u01a1i \u1ea3i t\u1eeb 15 \u2013 20 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i n\u00ean khi mua h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng uy t\u00edn. Khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m cao, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 th\u1eddi v\u1ee5, c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng quanh n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a m\u01b0a (gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 5 \u2013 6).<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y sung m\u1ef9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi mua h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ng\u00e2m h\u1ea1t trong kho\u1ea3ng 15 ph\u00fat cho h\u1ea1t ng\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gieo h\u1ea1t v\u00e0o trong b\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. L\u01b0u \u00fd khi gieo h\u1ea1t xong n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9m cho h\u1ea1t nhanh m\u1ecdc m\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 1 tu\u1ea7n m\u1ea7m c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ecdc m\u1ea7m. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y n\u00ean duy tr\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a kh\u00f4. Sung M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 anh s\u00e1ng gay g\u1eaft, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Khi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y sung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn n\u00ean b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho c\u00e2y sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ra nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e1nh m\u1edbi, m\u1ea7m t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 xanh.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 sung M\u1ef9<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y l\u00e2u n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ed3ng sung M\u1ef9 cho thu ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 nhanh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n n\u1eeda n\u0103m. S\u1edf d\u0129 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm mua kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1edfi sung M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh quan trong v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 sung ng\u1ecdt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

Sung M\u1ef9 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u2018ki\u1ec1m\u2019 h\u01a1n c\u00e1c tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c, sung gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u00edch vui s\u1ed1ng. Qu\u1ea3 Sung t\u01b0\u01a1i hay kh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, gi\u00fap nhu\u1eadn tru\u1eddng tr\u1ecb t\u00e1o b\u00f3n do ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u mucin v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 gi\u00fap thu ti\u00eau c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1, ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e0y trong ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh h\u1ecdc cho th\u1ea5y sung M\u1ef9 c\u00f2n gi\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ee3c c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i trong ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tru\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n acidophilus (vi khu\u1ea9n t\u1ed1t cho ru\u1ed9t). Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng \u0111u\u1ee3c s\u1eefa n\u00ean \u0103n sung v\u00ec sung ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Calcium kh\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng calcium m\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 h\u1ea5p thu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Do r\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh v\u1eeba c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 \u0103n th\u01a1m ngon. C\u00e2y sung M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Ficus carica, thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd d\u00e2u t\u1eb1m (Moraceae) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec1u […]\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":3134,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[295],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3133"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3133"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3208,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3133\/revisions\/3208"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahrd.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}